Data for: Identity in Court Decision-Making

SND-ID: 2023-207. Version: 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58141/27j7-8606

Citation

Creator/Principal investigator(s)

Ulrika Ahrsjö - Stockholm University, Department of Economics

Susan Niknami - Stockholm University, SOFI

Mårten Palme - Stockholm University, Department of Economics

Research principal

Stockholm University - Swedish Institute for Social Research (SOFI) rorId

Description

The data set "ANP_lay_judge_data" consists of compiled information from protocols pertaining to 15,456 criminal court hearings; all criminal court trials in Stockholms Tingsrätt (the Stockholm district court) in years 2000 to 2004. Information was collected from the Stockholm court archive by photocopying the trial and sentencing protocols, and compiled into a data set holding information about the defendant, judge, lay judges and the prosecutor, as well as criminal charges, sentencing outcomes and additional trial information. Note that all individual identifiers are pseudonymized. Access to the data set (in .dta or .csv format) is subject to application, this folder contains a detailed description of it and a variable list.

The data set was created for a research project on the effect of judge and other judicial decision-makers' background, in terms of demographics and socioeconomic conditions, on court sentencing outcomes. Its first research paper investigates whether similarities between the defendant and the jurors result in milder sentences, i.e. identity effects.

Data contains personal data

Yes

Sensitive personal data

Yes

Type of personal data

Pseudonymized personal id

Language

Method and outcome

Unit of analysis

Population

Defendants in criminal cases in the Stockholm District Court years 2000-2004

Time Method

Time period(s) investigated

2000-01-01 – 2004-12-31

Variables

64

Number of individuals/objects

15456

Data format / data structure

Data collection
  • Mode of collection: Transcription
  • Time period(s) for data collection: 2015-06-01 – 2015-08-31
  • Source of the data: Registers/Records/Accounts
Geographic coverage

Geographic spread

Geographic location: Stockholm Municipality

Geographic description: The Stockholm court administrative area in 2000-2004.

Administrative information

Responsible department/unit

Swedish Institute for Social Research (SOFI)

Ethics Review

Stockholm - Ref. 2013-247-31/5

Topic and keywords

Research area

Crime and law enforcement (CESSDA Topic Classification)

Economics (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)

Publications

Ahrsjo, Ulrika, Susan Niknami and Mårten Palme. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy (Forthcoming).

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Published: 2023-10-10