SWEOLD - Swedish panel study of living conditions of the oldest old 1992
SND-ID: ext0010-1.
Is part of collection at SND: NEAR - National E-Infrastructure for Aging Research in Sweden
Access to data via
Contact
Carin Lennartsson
Associated documentation
Creator/Principal investigator(s)
Olle Lundberg - Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Aging Research Center (ARC)
Mats Thorslund - Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Aging Research Center (ARC)
Research principal
Stockholm University
- Aging Research Center (ARC)
Description
SWEOLD is a nationally representative survey of the older population in Sweden. The sample consists of individuals previously included in the selection of Swedish Level of Living Survey (LNU), who have passed the LNU age ceiling of 75 years. The first survey was carried out in 1992. Further waves were conducted in 2002, 2004, 2010 and 2014. In 2004 and 2014, the survey included people who were aged 70 and older. A new survey wave will begin in 2021.
SWEOLD data is linked to the LNU, that has been conducted regularly since 1968. This longitudinal database thus provides the opportunity to follow individuals over a 50-year period. In addition to the panel sample, SWEOLD also comprises an additional representative sample of older women and men. As each wave of LNU and SWEOLD is nationally representative, the data can also be used for cross-sectional analyses.
The questionnaire covers a wide variety of areas of concern to elderly people, such as mobility and activities of daily living (ADL and IADL), as well as health, housing, economy, family, political resources and leisure activities. Various
SWEOLD data is linked to the LNU, that has been conducted regularly since 1968. This longitudinal database thus provides the opportunity to follow individuals over a 50-year period. In addition to the panel sample, SWEOLD also comprises an additional representative sample of older women and men. As each wave of LNU and SWEOLD is nationally representative, the data can also be used for cross-sectional analyses.
The questionnaire covers a wide variety of areas of concern to elderly people, such as mobility and activities of daily living (ADL and IADL), as well as health, housing, economy, family, political resources and leisure activities. Various tests are included to measure the physical and cognitive ability of these individuals. Indirect interviews are used when a respondent is unable to participate in the interview directly due to physical or cognitive disabilities. Next of kin or professional caregivers are used as proxies.
The first Panel Study of Living Conditions of the Oldest Old (SWEOLD) was carried out in 1992. The sample consisted of persons born between February 1892 and February 1915, who had previously been interviewed at least once in the Swedish Level of Living Survey (LNU).
The sample comprised 563 people and the response rate was 95.4% (n=537). Face-to-face interviews were carried out with 453 respondents, the remaining interviews were proxy interviews with a close relative or care staff. Show less..
Data contains personal data
Yes
Sensitive personal data
Yes
Type of personal data
Pseudonymised data
Code key exists
Yes
Unit of analysis
Population
The Swedish population aged 75 and older
Study design
Cohort study: Prospective
Cohort study
Observational study
Sampling procedure
1992: Those who previously had been interviewed at least once in the Swedish Level of Living Surveys (LNU), and were aged 77 and older.
2002: Those who had been included in the sample of any of the previous LNU studies, and were aged 76 and older.
2004: Those who had been included in the sample of any of the previous LNU studies, and were aged 69 and older.
2011: Those who had been included in the sample of any of the previous LNU studies, and were aged 76 and older. There was also an additional representative sample of people who were 85–99 years old.
2014: Those who had been included in the sample of any of the previous LNU studies, and were aged 70 and older. The survivors from the additional sample drawn in 2011 were also included in the 2014 survey.
Time period(s) investigated
1992 – Ongoing
Response rate/participation rate
95.4%
Data format / data structure
Geographic spread
Geographic location: Sweden
Responsible department/unit
Aging Research Center (ARC)
Ethics Review
Swedish Ethical Review Authority - Ref. 2019-06324; 2020-04118
Research area
Public health, global health, social medicine and epidemiology (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)
Gerontology, specialising in medical and health sciences (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)
Sociology (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)
Keywords
Aged, Activities of daily living, Housing, Life style, Memory, Motor activity, Socioeconomic factors, Diet, Alcohol drinking, Family, Leisure activities, Physical fitness, Gait, Hand strength, Homemaker services, Health, Health status, Sex, Retention, psychology, Oral health, Retirement, Interpersonal relations, Smoking, Disease, Hospitalization, Social conditions, Social class, Aging, Living conditions, Near- national e-infrastructure for aging research, Near
Lennartsson C, Agahi N, Hols Salén L, Kelfve S, Kåreholt I, Lundberg O, Parker, M.G., & Thorslund, M. 2014. Data Resource Profile: The Swedish Panel Study of Living Conditions of the Oldest Old (SWEOLD). International Journal of Epidemiology, 43(3), 731-738, DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyu057.
Read full text
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyu057
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