Data for "Cellular Damage Triggers Mechano-Chemical Control of Cell Wall Dynamics and Patterned Cell Divisions in Plant Healing"

SND-ID: 2024-612. Version: 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5878/c1gs-8272

Citation

Creator/Principal investigator(s)

Luciano Di Fino - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology orcid

Peter Marhavy - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology orcid

Research principal

Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences - Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology rorId

Principal's reference number

SLU.genfys.2025.4.2.IÄ-1

Description

Confocal microscopy, electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy images of Arabidopsis thaliana roots, both in wild plants and mutant plants or plants under chemical treatment. The images show cell division phenotypes in pericycle cells, mainly stained with the specific cellulose dye calcofluor white.

These results are part of an investigation that seeks to dissect the molecular bases that regulate the regeneration response in Arabidopsis roots after mechanical damage.

Mechanical damage by herbivory or abiotic stress is common in nature in plants. Faced with this, plants have developed a rapid regeneration response that allows replacing damaged cells with new cells. In this study we demonstrate that the composition of the cell wall is important to optimize the regeneration response. Particularly, pectin plays a key role in cell-cell adhesion and cell proliferation after wounding.

The microscopy images are provided as TIFF files along with metadata tables. The atomic force microscopy data also includes force maps created in JPK NanoWizard.

Data contains personal data

No

Language

Method and outcome

Time period(s) investigated

2021-09-01 – 2024-03-31

Data format / data structure

Species and taxons

Arabidopsis

Data collection
  • Mode of collection: Laboratory experiment
  • Description of the mode of collection:
    All data was collected in Umeå city
    Most of the data correspond to confocal microscopy images of Arabidopsis roots. For this purpose, a Stellaris SP8 confocal microscope was used.

    Electron microscopy images were acquired using a JEOL 1230 TEM, accelerating voltage 80 kV, with a Gatan MSC 600CW 2k x 2k CCD camera.

    Cell wall stiffness measurements were made with NanoWizard 4 XP BioScience (ScanAsyst Air, Bruker, Inc.), which was mounted on an optical macroscope (MacroFluo, Leica). All quantitative measurements in lives root were performed with cantilever biosphere B20-CONT (nanotools)
  • Time period(s) for data collection: 2021-09-01 – 2024-03-31
  • Data collector: Umeå Plant Science Centre rorId
  • Instrument: Stellaris SP8 confocal microscope
  • Instrument: JEOL 1230 TEM, accelerating voltage 80 kV, with a Gatan MSC 600CW 2k x 2k CCD camera.
  • Instrument: NanoWizard 4 XP BioScience (ScanAsyst Air, Bruker, Inc.)
  • Sample: Seedling of Arabidopsis thaliana
    Arabidopsis Seedlings were plated on half-strength (0.5) Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium (Duchefa) with 1% (w/v) sucrose and 0.8% (w/v) agar (pH 5.7). The seeds were stratified for 2 d at 4°C. Seedlings were grown on vertically oriented plates in growth chambers under a 16-h light/8-h dark photoperiod at 21°C.
  • Source of the data: Research data, Biological samples
  • Temporal resolution: 3 year
  • Spatial resolution: 1.0E-5 metres
Geographic coverage
Administrative information

Responsible department/unit

Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology

Funding 1

  • Funding agency: Swedish Research Council rorId
  • Funding agency's reference number: 2019-05634_VR
  • Project name on the application: Electrical signals - The secret way of cell-to-cell communication
  • Funding information: Plants, as sessile organisms are exposed to a variety of cellular damage caused by mechanical stresses, herbivore feeding, invading bacteria and nematodes. Parasitic nematodes represent a group of microscopic worms which induce plant cells damage that in turn, lead to a change in gene expression patterns and to the activation of a host defense response. Artificially to nematodes, laser ablation can cause similar damage and lead to the very same defense responses. This research proposal aims to identify important players controlling initial plant defense response generated by wounding. To identify genes involved in the initial plant defense responses, I will induce single cell and more progressed damage by laser ablation and nematodes. This will be done on wild type and ethylene signaling mutant roots of Arabidopsisfollowed by whole transcriptome shotgun sequence (RNA-seq). Next, I will characterize the role of identified proteins and their contribution to the wound mediated propagation of trio molecular events (electric signal, ROS, and Ca2+ production). To complete this approach, I will investigate how does the electrical signal together with ROS and Ca2+wave influence the intracellular organization and cell-wall integrity. Furthermore, I aim to investigate to what extent the wound-mediated electric signaling is evolutionary conserved. The proposed research will contribute to a new and exciting area to represent a milestone within plant research of defense responses.

Funding 2

  • Funding agency: Carl Trygger Foundation rorId
  • Funding agency's reference number: CTS 20:277

Funding 3

  • Funding agency: Kempe Foundation rorId
  • Funding agency's reference number: JCK-2011

Funding 4

  • Funding agency: Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation rorId
  • Funding agency's reference number: KAW 2022.0029-Fate

Identifiers

Umeå Plant Science Centre project number: PMY330

Topic and keywords

Research area

Biological sciences (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)

Structural biology (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)

Cell biology (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)

Botany (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)

Developmental biology (Standard för svensk indelning av forskningsämnen 2011)

Publications

Di Fino, L. M., Anjam, M. S., Besten, M., Mentzelopoulou, A., Papadakis, V., Zahid, N., Baez, L. A., Trozzi, N., Majda, M., Ma, X., Hamann, T., Sprakel, J., Moschou, P. N., Smith, R. S., & Marhavý, P. (2025). Cellular damage triggers mechano-chemical control of cell wall dynamics and patterned cell divisions in plant healing. Developmental cell, S1534-5807(24)00771-8. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.12.032
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.12.032

License

CC0 1.0

Versions

Version 1. 2025-02-13

Version 1: 2025-02-13

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5878/c1gs-8272

Contacts for questions about the data

Published: 2025-02-13